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DigitalOcean是美国一家知名的VPS主机商,和Linode、Vultr,并列为2019年国外建站VPS主机Top 3。DigitalOcean在国内用户众多,产品多样,提供了美国、新加坡、印度、英国、德国等八大机房可供选择,VPS主机内存、硬盘、带宽等都是可以自定义的。
最近DigitalOcean推出了新版的VPS主机控制面板,用起来更为顺手。本篇文章主要是来分享一下新的DigitalOcean VPS主机操作管理的技巧,DigitalOcean 美国机房的VPS主机连接国内速度最快,这里将给出关于DigitalOcean美国VPS主机的性能和速度测试报告,以供大家参考。
更多的关于VPS主机评测可以参考:VPS主机排行榜单,想要用来建站的话建议选择大牌厂商的VPS主机:
网站:
DigitalOcean VPS在全球有八大机房,主要分布在美国、欧洲和亚洲,分别是美国纽约、旧金山、荷兰阿姆斯特丹、新加坡、英国伦敦、德国法兰克福、加拿大多伦多、印度班加罗尔。各机房的测速如下:
机房位置 | 数据中心 | 测试 IP | 官方测速 | 100 MB |
洛杉矶 New York | NYC1 | 165.227.194.167 | speedtest-nyc1.digitalocean.com | |
洛杉矶 New York | NYC2 | 192.241.184.88 | speedtest-nyc2.digitalocean.com | |
洛杉矶 New York | NYC3 | 174.138.51.137 | speedtest-nyc3.digitalocean.com | |
旧金山 San Francisco | SFO1 | 107.170.223.15 | speedtest-sfo1.digitalocean.com | |
旧金山 San Francisco | SFO2 | 165.227.29.84 | speedtest-sfo2.digitalocean.com | |
多伦多 Toronto | TOR1 | 159.203.57.38 | speedtest-tor1.digitalocean.com | |
新加坡 Singapore | SGP1 | 159.89.192.182 | speedtest-sgp1.digitalocean.com | |
班加罗尔 Bangalore | BLR1 | 139.59.80.215 | speedtest-blr1.digitalocean.com | |
伦敦 London | LON1 | 46.101.44.214 | speedtest-lon1.digitalocean.com | |
法兰克福 Frankfurt | FRA1 | 46.101.218.147 | speedtest-fra1.digitalocean.com | |
阿姆斯特丹 Amsterdam | AMS2 | 188.226.175.227 | speedtest-ams2.digitalocean.com | |
阿姆斯特丹 Amsterdam | AMS3 | 178.62.216.76 | speedtest-ams3.digitalocean.com | |
DigitalOcean VPS套餐各类非常多,可以自由地选择CPU、内存、硬盘等组合,近期也推出了大内存、高CPU类型的VPS,以满足不同类型的客户需要。最便宜的一款VPS是1GB内存25GB SSD的VPS,价格是5美元/月。DigitalOcean VPS套餐主要有:
内存 | VCPUS | 月流量 | SSD DISK | 价格 |
1 GB | 1 vCPU | 1 TB | 25 GB | $5/mo |
2 GB | 1 vCPU | 2 TB | 50 GB | $10/mo |
3 GB | 1 vCPU | 3 TB | 60 GB | $15/mo |
2 GB | 2 vCPUs | 3 TB | 60 GB | $15/mo |
1 GB | 3 vCPUs | 3 TB | 60 GB | $15/mo |
4 GB | 2 vCPUs | 4 TB | 80 GB | $20/mo |
8 GB | 4 vCPUs | 5 TB | 160 GB | $40/mo |
16 GB | 6 vCPUs | 6 TB | 320 GB | $80/mo |
32 GB | 8 vCPUs | 7 TB | 640 GB | $160/mo |
48 GB | 12 vCPUs | 8 TB | 960 GB | $240/mo |
64 GB | 16 vCPUs | 9 TB | 1,280 GB | $320/mo |
96 GB | 20 vCPUs | 10 TB | 1,920 GB | $480/mo |
128 GB | 24 vCPUs | 11 TB | 2,560 GB | $640/mo |
192 GB | 32 vCPUs | 12 TB | 3,840 GB | $960/mo |
DigitalOcean官网 |
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GitHub 学生包是一个由 GitHub 免费提供给学生的福利,里面包括了计算机专业可能用到的很多付费资源,主要有 DIgitalocean 的 50美元代金券,NameCheap免费域名一枚。申请条件就是一条:
一个学校提供的电子邮箱地址( @edu.cn 无效)或有效的学生证件或是任何官方入学证明。
想要获得DIgitalocean 的 50美元代金券难度就在于要有一个edu教育邮箱,方法参考:免费.edu邮箱获取方法-用教育邮箱获取免费VPS\域名\软件汇总列表。
DigitalOcean VPS支持使用paypal付款,首先注册账号,然后登录到DigitalOcean VPS,点击新建。
然后选择VPS主机配置,最便宜的为5美元一个月。
接着就是选择机房了,一般来DigitalOcean VPS美国旧金山机房连接国内的速度快。
这个就是DigitalOcean VPS控制面板了,可以重启、关机、重装系统等。(点击放大)
DigitalOcean VPS提供了快照功能,不过是收费了,价格大约是0.05美元/G/月。VPS主机快照可以用来恢复或者是直接新建一个。
DigitalOcean VPS可以直接在线升级或者降级。
以下是DigitalOcean美国VPS主机的CPU、内存测试。
这是DigitalOcean VPS流媒体测试结果。
高带宽。这是DigitalOcean VPS机房带宽测试,上传和下载速度可以达到G以上,相当大。
这是DigitalOcean美国1GB VPS的unixbench性能测试,1GB内存得分为900,还是不错的。(点击放大)
这里以DigitalOcean美国机房的VPS主机作为测试,这是DigitalOcean VPS电信去程线路。
这是DigitalOcean VPS联通去程线路。
这是DigitalOcean VPS移动去程线路。
以下是DigitalOcean美国机房VPS主机电信、联通、移动回程线路测试结果,可以看到DigitalOcean VPS线路都是普通直连线路。
-> Traceroute Test (IPV4) Traceroute to China, Beijing CU (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)============================================================traceroute to 123.125.99.1 (123.125.99.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets 1 167.172.192.254 1.26 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 2 138.197.249.156 1.43 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 3 138.197.249.176 0.68 ms * United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 4 4.14.33.69 1.44 ms AS3356 United States California San Jose level3.com 5 * 6 4.26.2.166 13.12 ms AS3356 United States California Los Angeles level3.com 7 219.158.96.25 156.80 ms AS4837 China Beijing ChinaUnicom 8 219.158.5.245 162.90 ms AS4837 China Beijing ChinaUnicom 9 219.158.5.157 167.27 ms AS4837 China Beijing ChinaUnicom 10 124.65.194.14 161.10 ms AS4808 China Beijing ChinaUnicom 11 125.33.187.126 161.69 ms AS4808 China Beijing ChinaUnicom 12 124.65.194.50 158.37 ms AS4808 China Beijing ChinaUnicom 13 61.135.113.158 159.00 ms AS4808 China Beijing ChinaUnicom 14 * 15 * 16 123.125.99.1 159.94 ms AS4808 China Beijing ChinaUnicom Traceroute to China, Beijing CT (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)============================================================traceroute to 180.149.128.1 (180.149.128.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets 1 167.172.192.253 1.14 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 2 138.197.249.154 1.03 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 3 138.197.249.180 0.49 ms * United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 4 4.14.33.69 1.02 ms AS3356 United States California San Jose level3.com 5 4.69.209.181 1.15 ms AS3356 United States California San Jose level3.com 6 4.53.210.214 6.87 ms AS3356 United States California San Jose level3.com 7 202.97.50.61 4.39 ms AS4134 United States California San Jose ChinaTelecom 8 202.97.59.105 156.23 ms AS4134 China Shanghai ChinaTelecom 9 202.97.14.209 156.07 ms AS4134 China Beijing ChinaTelecom 10 * 11 * 12 180.149.128.1 159.67 ms AS23724 China Beijing ChinaTelecom Traceroute to China, Beijing CM (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)============================================================traceroute to 211.136.88.117 (211.136.88.117), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets 1 167.172.192.254 1.32 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 2 138.197.249.144 1.09 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 3 138.197.249.178 0.60 ms * United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 4 * 5 * 6 4.68.111.46 18.09 ms AS3356 LEVEL3.COM BACKBONE level3.com 7 223.120.6.53 17.90 ms AS58453 United States Washington Seattle ChinaMobile 8 * 9 * 10 * 11 221.176.21.229 210.73 ms AS9808 China Beijing ChinaMobile 12 221.183.26.26 227.18 ms AS9808 China Beijing ChinaMobile 13 221.179.158.110 215.33 ms AS56048 China Beijing ChinaMobile 14 211.136.88.117 217.11 ms AS56048 China Beijing ChinaMobile Traceroute to China, Shanghai CU (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)============================================================traceroute to 58.247.0.49 (58.247.0.49), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets 1 167.172.192.253 0.79 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 2 138.197.249.154 0.88 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 3 138.197.249.178 0.53 ms * United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 4 * 5 4.69.209.165 1.90 ms AS3356 United States California San Jose level3.com 6 4.53.208.118 163.92 ms AS3356 United States California San Jose level3.com 7 219.158.97.177 170.84 ms AS4837 China Shanghai ChinaUnicom 8 219.158.113.118 175.61 ms AS4837 China Shanghai ChinaUnicom 9 219.158.113.109 175.23 ms AS4837 China Shanghai ChinaUnicom 10 * 11 112.64.243.169 166.84 ms AS17621 China Shanghai ChinaUnicom 12 58.247.0.49 167.92 ms AS17621 China Shanghai ChinaUnicom Traceroute to China, Shanghai CT (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)============================================================traceroute to 180.153.28.1 (180.153.28.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets 1 167.172.192.254 0.96 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 2 138.197.249.146 1.10 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 3 138.197.249.188 0.52 ms * United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 4 * 5 4.69.209.189 1.09 ms AS3356 United States California San Jose level3.com 6 4.53.210.154 5.35 ms AS3356 United States California San Jose level3.com 7 202.97.50.57 6.09 ms AS4134 United States California San Jose ChinaTelecom 8 202.97.6.1 139.88 ms AS4134 China Shanghai ChinaTelecom 9 202.97.12.181 151.71 ms AS4134 China ChinaTelecom 10 202.97.24.253 145.58 ms AS4134 China Shanghai ChinaTelecom 11 202.101.63.201 157.10 ms AS4812 China Shanghai ChinaTelecom 12 124.74.166.14 148.18 ms AS4812 China Shanghai ChinaTelecom 13 101.95.225.218 147.85 ms AS4812 China Shanghai ChinaTelecom 14 101.227.255.38 147.05 ms AS4812 China Shanghai ChinaTelecom 15 180.153.28.1 159.04 ms AS4812 China Shanghai ChinaTelecom Traceroute to China, Shanghai CM (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)============================================================traceroute to 221.183.55.22 (221.183.55.22), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets 1 167.172.192.254 1.63 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 2 138.197.249.146 1.13 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 3 138.197.249.182 0.88 ms * United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 4 * 5 * 6 4.68.111.46 18.22 ms AS3356 LEVEL3.COM BACKBONE level3.com 7 223.120.6.214 66.67 ms AS58453 United States California San Jose ChinaMobile 8 * 9 221.183.55.22 224.13 ms AS9808 China Shanghai ChinaMobile Traceroute to China, Guangzhou CU (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)============================================================traceroute to 210.21.4.130 (210.21.4.130), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets 1 167.172.192.253 0.61 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 2 138.197.249.146 12.44 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 3 138.197.249.180 0.52 ms * United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 4 * 5 4.69.209.249 9.41 ms AS3356 United States California Los Angeles level3.com 6 4.26.0.122 13.30 ms AS3356 United States California Los Angeles level3.com 7 219.158.98.61 182.79 ms AS4837 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaUnicom 8 219.158.20.221 189.35 ms AS4837 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaUnicom 9 219.158.24.125 182.58 ms AS4837 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaUnicom 10 120.82.0.158 190.20 ms AS17816 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaUnicom 11 120.80.175.70 179.91 ms AS17622 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaUnicom 12 210.21.4.130 181.41 ms AS17622 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaUnicom Traceroute to China, Guangzhou CT (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)============================================================traceroute to 113.108.209.1 (113.108.209.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets 1 167.172.192.253 0.91 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 2 138.197.249.154 0.98 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 3 138.197.249.176 0.55 ms * United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 4 * 5 4.69.209.181 1.16 ms AS3356 United States California San Jose level3.com 6 4.53.210.210 3.94 ms AS3356 United States California San Jose level3.com 7 202.97.86.186 4.25 ms AS4134 United States California San Jose ChinaTelecom 8 202.97.51.129 159.42 ms AS4134 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaTelecom 9 202.97.85.18 178.01 ms AS4134 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaTelecom 10 202.97.91.161 187.03 ms AS4134 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaTelecom 11 113.96.4.158 190.22 ms AS58466 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaTelecom 12 113.108.209.1 189.75 ms AS58466 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaTelecom Traceroute to China, Guangzhou CM (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)============================================================traceroute to 211.139.129.5 (211.139.129.5), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets 1 167.172.192.254 0.99 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 2 138.197.249.150 1.10 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 3 138.197.249.186 0.83 ms * United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 4 4.14.33.69 0.75 ms AS3356 United States California San Jose level3.com 5 * 6 4.68.111.46 18.17 ms AS3356 LEVEL3.COM BACKBONE level3.com 7 223.120.6.53 18.17 ms AS58453 United States Washington Seattle ChinaMobile 8 * 9 221.183.55.98 166.60 ms AS9808 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaMobile 10 221.176.24.129 177.45 ms AS9808 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaMobile 11 221.176.24.101 165.21 ms AS9808 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaMobile 12 221.183.14.126 167.71 ms AS9808 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaMobile 13 120.198.205.85 173.43 ms AS56040 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaMobile 14 211.139.129.5 173.42 ms AS56040 China Guangdong Guangzhou ChinaMobile Traceroute to China, Shanghai CU AS9929 (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)============================================================traceroute to 210.13.66.238 (210.13.66.238), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets 1 167.172.192.253 0.84 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 2 138.197.249.144 0.91 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 3 138.197.249.190 0.56 ms * United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 4 213.248.99.162 0.88 ms AS1299 TELIA.COM BACKBONE telia.com 5 62.115.115.217 2.80 ms AS1299 United States California San Jose telia.com 6 80.239.194.31 1.46 ms AS1299 United States California San Jose telia.com 7 * 8 208.222.0.98 139.95 ms AS701 China Beijing verizon.com 9 218.105.2.89 140.26 ms AS9929 China Beijing ChinaUnicom 10 * 11 218.105.2.198 150.83 ms AS9929 China Shanghai ChinaUnicom 12 210.13.112.254 141.41 ms AS9929 China Shanghai ChinaUnicom 13 210.13.66.237 151.05 ms AS9929 China Shanghai ChinaUnicom 14 210.13.66.238 145.83 ms AS9929 China Shanghai ChinaUnicom Traceroute to China, Shanghai CT CN2 (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)============================================================traceroute to 58.32.0.1 (58.32.0.1), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets 1 167.172.192.253 1.01 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 2 138.197.249.154 0.91 ms AS14061 United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 3 138.197.249.190 7.73 ms * United States California San Francisco digitalocean.com 4 4.14.33.53 0.82 ms AS3356 United States California San Jose level3.com 5 * 6 4.71.136.202 11.12 ms AS3356 United States California Los Angeles level3.com 7 * 8 * 9 * 10 * 11 58.32.0.1 146.07 ms AS4812 China Shanghai ChinaTelecom
这是本地电信通过SFTP直接下载DigitalOcean VPS服务器上的文件的速度,可以达到400KB/s。
这是本地电信上传到DigitalOcean VPS的速度。
用站长工具测试的DigitalOcean VPS美国机房的Ping值。
以下是使用DigitalOcean VPS观看视频的速度,时好时坏。本部分因涉及隐私的问题,仅对登录用户开放,谢谢理解。
本文关于VPS性能和速度测试参考自:VPS主机性能和速度测试方法,DigitalOcean VPS详细的测试结果:https://paste.ubuntu.com/p/XK4QdYhhTB/
DigitalOcean的VPS主机带宽高、SSD硬盘IO快、大流量,综合性价比高。而且DigitalOcean是按时计费的,5美元没有用完可以直接退还到账号上。唯一的不足就是DigitalOcean的机房线路没有CN2好。
DigitalOcean VPS主机白天连接速度还是比较快的,晚上的话会比较慢。如果想要使用DigitalOcean建站的话,建议上用CloudFlare Railgun加速,参考:免费启用Railgun动态加速。
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